13 March 2012
Both house purchase and remortgage lending fell in January, according to new data released today from the Council of Mortgage Lenders.
35,600 loans (worth £5.3 billion) were taken out for house purchase in January. This is a rise of 22% by volume and 23% by value from a year ago but a fall of 25% by volume and 24% by value on December 2011. This reflects the normal seasonal pattern where cold weather, lack of daylight and post-Christmas cash flow problems in January are likely to deter buyers from moving house.
Table 1: Loans for house purchase and remortgage
| Number of house purchase loans |
Value of house purchase loans £m |
Number of remortgage loans |
Value of remortgage loans, £m |
|
| January 2012 | 35,600 | 5,300 | 26,600 | 3,500 |
| Change from December 2011 | -25% | -24% | -6% | -3% |
| Change from January 2011 | 22% | 23% | -13% | -5% |
January saw a drop in both the number and value of loans taken out for remortgage. 26,600 loans (worth £3.6 billion) were taken out, down from 28,200 (worth £3.5 billion) in December. Remortgage lending experienced its first year-on-year fall since the end of 2010, with the number of loans down 13% and the value down 5% from January 2011.
Table 2: First-time buyers, lending and affordability
|
Number of |
Value of |
Average |
Average |
Proportion of |
|
| January 2012 | 13,200 | 1,600 | 80% | 3.20 | 12.2% |
| Change from December 2011 | -30% | -30% | 80% | 3.30 | 12.3% |
| Change from January 2011 | 23% | 23% | 79% | 3.16 | 12.6% |
The number of both first-time buyers and home movers in January increased from the year before but fell from December. The number and value of first-time buyer mortgages fell 30% from December but rose by 23% from January 2011.
Home mover numbers fell from 28,900 (worth £4.7 billion) in December to 22,400 (worth £3.6 billion) in January. Like first-time buyers, there was a significant increase in numbers from the previous January, when 18,600 home movers took out loans worth £3.1 billion.
Table 3: Home movers, lending and affordability
|
Number of |
Value of |
Average |
Average |
Proportion of |
|
|
January 2012 |
22,400 |
3,600 |
70% |
2.92 |
9.6% |
|
Change from December 2011 |
-22% |
-23% |
70% |
2.95 |
9.5% |
|
Change from January 2011 |
20% |
16% |
67% |
2.87 |
9.7% |
For the last year, first-time buyers have borrowed on average 80% of their property and that was unchanged for January. The typical home mover borrowed 70% for the fourth month running.
First-time buyers continue to pay less of their income on mortgage interest, 12.2%, down from 12.3% in December. But as our recent article, To buy or not to buy, explained, in addition to interest payments, deposit and capital repayments form a large part of the payment burden for potential first-time buyers.
Director general of the CML Paul Smee said:
"We traditionally see a substantial fall in lending figures at the start of the year, reflecting the lack of enthusiasm by buyers to move house during the post-Christmas months, and this January has been no exception. But the year-on-year rise in house purchase lending suggests that lending levels are generally rising although we expect the trajectory to be bumpy rather than smooth this year.
"Average deposits for first-time buyers have stayed steady at around 20% for over a year but that figure may start to drift down gently over the coming months especially as NewBuy has been launched for new homes."